UI自动化能力优化
This commit is contained in:
张家训
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"""安装 Airtest 辅助工具（minicap/yosemite）到设备"""
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import argparse
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import json
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import os
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import time
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def emit(event_type, level="INFO", message="", **extra):
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payload = {"type": event_type, "level": level, "message": message}
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payload.update(extra)
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print(json.dumps(payload, ensure_ascii=False), flush=True)
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def find_adb():
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"""查找 adb 可执行文件"""
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venv_dir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "..", ".venv")
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candidates = [
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os.path.join(venv_dir, "Lib", "site-packages", "airtest", "core", "android", "static", "adb", "windows", "adb.exe"),
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os.path.join(venv_dir, "lib", "python3.11", "site-packages", "airtest", "core", "android", "static", "adb", "linux", "adb"),
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os.path.join(venv_dir, "lib", "python3.10", "site-packages", "airtest", "core", "android", "static", "adb", "linux", "adb"),
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]
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for c in candidates:
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if os.path.exists(c):
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return c
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return "adb"
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def install_minicap(device_uri):
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"""通过 Airtest 安装 minicap 并验证"""
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try:
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from airtest.core.api import auto_setup
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import logging
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logging.getLogger("airtest").setLevel(logging.INFO)
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# 提取 serial
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serial = device_uri.replace("Android:///", "").strip()
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serial = serial.split("?")[0] if "?" in serial else serial
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emit("log", "INFO", "正在连接设备并安装 minicap...")
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# 不使用 cap_method=adbcap，让 Airtest 尝试安装 minicap
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auto_setup(__file__, devices=[device_uri])
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# 等待安装完成
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time.sleep(3)
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# 通过 ADB 检查 minicap 二进制文件是否存在于设备上
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adb = find_adb()
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check_cmd = [adb]
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if serial:
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check_cmd.extend(["-s", serial])
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check_cmd.extend(["shell", "ls", "/data/local/tmp/minicap"])
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emit("log", "INFO", "检查 minicap 是否已安装到设备...")
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result = subprocess.run(check_cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10)
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combined = (result.stdout + result.stderr).strip()
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if "No such file" in combined or "not found" in combined.lower():
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emit("log", "WARN", "minicap 二进制文件未找到，安装失败")
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return False
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# minicap 文件存在，进一步验证是否能正常运行
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# 尝试启动 minicap 并立即停止
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test_cmd = [adb]
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if serial:
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test_cmd.extend(["-s", serial])
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test_cmd.extend(["shell", "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/data/local/tmp", "/data/local/tmp/minicap", "-i"])
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emit("log", "INFO", "验证 minicap 是否可正常运行...")
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try:
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test_result = subprocess.run(test_cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5)
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test_output = (test_result.stdout + test_result.stderr).strip()
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if "pid=" in test_output or "web socket" in test_output.lower() or result.returncode == 0:
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emit("log", "INFO", "minicap 安装成功且可正常运行")
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return True
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else:
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emit("log", "WARN", f"minicap 运行测试输出: {test_output}")
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# 即使测试输出不明确，文件存在也算安装成功
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return True
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except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
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# minicap 作为服务运行会超时，这是正常的
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emit("log", "INFO", "minicap 安装成功（服务进程已启动）")
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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emit("log", "ERROR", f"安装 minicap 失败: {e}")
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return False
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def install_yosemite(device_uri):
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"""安装 Yosemite APK（用于 javacap 截图）"""
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try:
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from airtest.core.api import auto_setup, connect_device
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import logging
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logging.getLogger("airtest").setLevel(logging.INFO)
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serial = device_uri.replace("Android:///", "").strip()
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serial = serial.split("?")[0] if "?" in serial else serial
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emit("log", "INFO", "正在连接设备...")
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auto_setup(__file__, devices=[device_uri])
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time.sleep(1)
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# 通过 Airtest 的 Android 设备对象直接安装 Yosemite
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from airtest.core.helper import G
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device = G.DEVICE
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emit("log", "INFO", "正在安装 Yosemite APK...")
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# 使用设备对象的 yosemite 安装方法
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try:
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from airtest.core.android.yosemite import Yosemite
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yosemite = Yosemite(device.adb)
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yosemite.install_or_upgrade()
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emit("log", "INFO", "Yosemite 安装成功")
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return True
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except TypeError:
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# 旧版本 API 兼容
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from airtest.core.android.yosemite import Yosemite
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yosemite = Yosemite(device)
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yosemite.install_or_upgrade()
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emit("log", "INFO", "Yosemite 安装成功")
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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emit("log", "WARN", f"Yosemite 安装失败: {e}")
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return False
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def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="安装 Airtest 辅助工具")
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parser.add_argument("--device", default="Android:///")
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parser.add_argument("--tool", default="minicap", choices=["minicap", "yosemite", "all"])
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parser.add_argument("--marker-dir", required=True, help="标记文件存放目录")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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os.makedirs(args.marker_dir, exist_ok=True)
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# 从设备 URI 中提取 serial 用于标记文件名
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serial = args.device.replace("Android:///", "").strip()
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serial = serial.split("?")[0] if "?" in serial else serial
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serial = serial if serial else "default"
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safe_serial = serial.replace(":", "_").replace("/", "_")
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results = {"minicap": False, "yosemite": False}
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if args.tool in ("minicap", "all"):
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results["minicap"] = install_minicap(args.device)
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if args.tool in ("yosemite", "all"):
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results["yosemite"] = install_yosemite(args.device)
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# 写入标记文件
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for tool_name, success in results.items():
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marker_file = os.path.join(args.marker_dir, f".{tool_name}-{safe_serial}")
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if success:
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with open(marker_file, "w") as f:
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f.write(json.dumps({"installed": True, "time": time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")}))
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emit("log", "INFO", f"{tool_name} 安装成功，已写入标记文件")
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else:
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# 如果失败，删除已有标记文件
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if os.path.exists(marker_file):
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os.remove(marker_file)
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emit("log", "WARN", f"{tool_name} 安装失败，已清除标记")
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# 输出最终结果
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any_success = any(results.values())
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emit("result", "INFO" if any_success else "ERROR",
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json.dumps(results, ensure_ascii=False),
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success=any_success)
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return 0 if any_success else 1
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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sys.exit(main())
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"""安装 Airtest 辅助工具（minicap/yosemite）到设备"""
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import argparse
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import json
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import os
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import sys
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import time
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def emit(event_type, level="INFO", message="", **extra):
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payload = {"type": event_type, "level": level, "message": message}
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payload.update(extra)
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print(json.dumps(payload, ensure_ascii=False), flush=True)
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def install_minicap(device_uri):
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"""通过 Airtest 安装 minicap 并验证"""
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try:
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from airtest.core.api import auto_setup, snapshot
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from airtest.core.android import Android as AndroidDevice
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import logging
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logging.getLogger("airtest").setLevel(logging.INFO)
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emit("log", "INFO", "正在连接设备...")
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# 不使用 cap_method=adbcap，让 Airtest 尝试安装 minicap
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auto_setup(__file__, devices=[device_uri])
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emit("log", "INFO", "设备已连接，正在初始化截图组件...")
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# Airtest 在 auto_setup 时会自动安装 minicap，
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# 尝试截图来验证是否安装成功
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time.sleep(2)
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test_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "..", "test_minicap.png")
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try:
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snapshot(filename=test_path)
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if os.path.exists(test_path) and os.path.getsize(test_path) > 100:
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os.remove(test_path)
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emit("log", "INFO", "minicap 安装成功，截图验证通过")
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return True
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else:
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emit("log", "WARN", "截图文件过小，minicap 可能未正确安装")
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if os.path.exists(test_path):
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os.remove(test_path)
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return False
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except Exception as e:
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emit("log", "WARN", f"minicap 截图测试失败: {e}")
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return False
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except Exception as e:
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emit("log", "ERROR", f"安装 minicap 失败: {e}")
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return False
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def install_yosemite(device_uri):
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"""安装 Yosemite APK（用于 javacap 截图）"""
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try:
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from airtest.core.api import auto_setup
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from airtest.core.android.yosemite import Yosemite
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import logging
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logging.getLogger("airtest").setLevel(logging.INFO)
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emit("log", "INFO", "正在安装 Yosemite APK...")
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auto_setup(__file__, devices=[device_uri])
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yosemite = Yosemite()
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yosemite.install_or_upgrade()
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emit("log", "INFO", "Yosemite 安装成功")
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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emit("log", "WARN", f"Yosemite 安装失败: {e}")
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return False
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def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="安装 Airtest 辅助工具")
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parser.add_argument("--device", default="Android:///")
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parser.add_argument("--tool", default="minicap", choices=["minicap", "yosemite", "all"])
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parser.add_argument("--marker-dir", required=True, help="标记文件存放目录")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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os.makedirs(args.marker_dir, exist_ok=True)
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# 从设备 URI 中提取 serial 用于标记文件名
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serial = args.device.replace("Android:///", "").strip()
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serial = serial.split("?")[0] if "?" in serial else serial
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serial = serial if serial else "default"
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safe_serial = serial.replace(":", "_").replace("/", "_")
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results = {"minicap": False, "yosemite": False}
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if args.tool in ("minicap", "all"):
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results["minicap"] = install_minicap(args.device)
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if args.tool in ("yosemite", "all"):
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results["yosemite"] = install_yosemite(args.device)
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# 写入标记文件
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for tool_name, success in results.items():
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marker_file = os.path.join(args.marker_dir, f".{tool_name}-{safe_serial}")
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if success:
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with open(marker_file, "w") as f:
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f.write(json.dumps({"installed": True, "time": time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")}))
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emit("log", "INFO", f"{tool_name} 安装成功，已写入标记文件")
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else:
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# 如果失败，删除已有标记文件
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if os.path.exists(marker_file):
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os.remove(marker_file)
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# 输出最终结果
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any_success = any(results.values())
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emit("result", "INFO" if any_success else "ERROR",
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json.dumps(results, ensure_ascii=False),
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success=any_success)
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return 0 if any_success else 1
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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sys.exit(main())
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